flexiblefullpage -
billboard - default
interstitial1 - interstitial
catfish1 - bottom
Currently Reading

New ASHRAE standard defines ‘zero energy’ and ‘zero carbon’ buildings

Codes and Standards

New ASHRAE standard defines ‘zero energy’ and ‘zero carbon’ buildings

The standard draws from other ASHRAE standards to address energy and carbon flows across a site boundary, their measurement, and their balance.


By Peter Fabris, Contributing Editor | May 8, 2023
Photo by Dids via Pexels

Photo by Dids via Pexels

ASHRAE has released a new standard that defines the terms "zero Energy" and "zero carbon" to describe buildings.

ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 228-2023, Standard Method of Evaluating Zero Net Energy and Zero Net Carbon Building Performance, sets requirements for evaluating whether a building or group of buildings meets a definition of “zero net energy” or a definition of “zero net carbon” during operation. The standard draws from other ASHRAE standards to address energy and carbon flows across a site boundary, their measurement, and their balance.

“Achieving a zero energy building has been viewed by many as a difficult goal to meet, with unforeseeable roadblocks and differing guidance,” said Keith Emerson, P.E., Life Member ASHRAE, chair of the Standards Project Committee 228. Standard 228 provides a consistent method for determining whether new and existing sites have reached zero energy. We hope this standard will become a helpful resource for building professionals in strategic decarbonization planning.”

Features of Standard 228 include:

  • Allowances for sites that lack the means to produce adequate renewable energy, while placing additional requirements on the use of external carbon and renewable energy in the calculation.
  • Defined calculation of energy in terms of source—a multiplier on the energy crossing the site boundary including energy used or lost in extraction, generation, and transit to the site.
  • The main energy calculation made in terms of annual average factors. Allowance is made for the calculation of individual hours where data is available.

Related Stories

| Feb 8, 2012

Houston signs on to Better Buildings Challenge

The challenge has about $4 billion in federal and private-sector funds, which it will use for building energy upgrades nationwide in the next two years.

| Feb 8, 2012

OSHA offers free health and safety consulting for small businesses

The consultants offer confidential, non-punitive advice.

| Feb 8, 2012

Controversy over pay for prisoners on roofing job in Michigan

The disagreement was over whether the prisoners should have been paid prevailing wage for their brief time on the job because the project was paid for with a U.S. Department of Energy grant.

| Jan 30, 2012

ZigBee and ISO 50001: Two new standards to make buildings greener

These developments demonstrate the dynamic nature of the market and the continued need for development of program standards of many different types that help builders and owners translate high performance and sustainable buildings goals into practical measures on the ground.

| Jan 30, 2012

New firm-fixed-price rules on federal contracts impact construction industry

Contractors will need to be on the lookout for policies such as the Contractor Accountability for Quality clause.

| Jan 30, 2012

Roofer’s fatal plunge demonstrates need for fall-prevention regulations

“The biggest problem is getting our workers to use the equipment,” says Michael J. Florio, executive director of the organization.

| Jan 26, 2012

Tampa moves to streamlined online permitting system

The system will replace an inefficient patchwork of old software and is designed to provide businesses, homeowners, and contractors with online access to permitting and licensing information.

| Jan 26, 2012

EPA to collect more data, seek comments before finalizing mud rule

The EPA says it will seek more data and is accepting comments until March 5.

boombox1 - default
boombox2 -
native1 -

More In Category




halfpage1 -

Most Popular Content

  1. 2021 Giants 400 Report
  2. Top 150 Architecture Firms for 2019
  3. 13 projects that represent the future of affordable housing
  4. Sagrada Familia completion date pushed back due to coronavirus
  5. Top 160 Architecture Firms 2021