The Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA) International has identified the most expensive commercial real estate markets in the U.S. The data is drawn from the 2011 Experience Exchange Report (EER), which provides an annual analysis of the office building operating income and expense data compiled across approximately 940 million square feet of commercial office space in more than 6,500 buildings in 278 different markets. The 2011 report is based on operating income and expenses from 2010.
The most expensive U.S. cities, based on total rental income, include:
- New York, N.Y., $48.27 per square foot (psf)
- Washington, D.C., $42.63 psf
- San Mateo, Calif., $41.61 psf
- Santa Monica, Calif., $36.67 psf
- San Francisco, Calif., $34.86 psf
- Boston, Mass., $31.15 psf
- San Jose, Calif., $30.35 psf
- Los Angeles, Calif., $27.97 psf
- West Palm Beach, Fla., $27.71 psf
- Chicago, Ill., $25.20 psf
Total rental income includes rental income from office, retail, and other space, which includes storage areas. Amid the economic downturn in real estate markets, few markets demonstrated significant increases in rental income, suggesting that rental rates remain relatively stable and favorable for tenants seeking to pursue new leases or renegotiate existing ones. Among the most expensive cities, only New York and San Francisco showed increases in rental income.
Gauging most expensive cities on the basis of total operating and fixed expenses produces a slightly different list:
- New York, N.Y., $21.44 psf
- Washington, D.C., $16.86 psf
- Boston, Mass., $15.16 psf
- Morristown, N.J., $14.67 psf
- San Francisco, Calif., $14.43 psf
- Miami, Fla., $12.87 psf
- Santa Monica, Calif., $12.84 psf
- Plainfield, N.J., $12.83 psf
- Chicago, Ill. and Los Angeles, Calif., 12.49 psf
- Newark, N.J., $12.46 psf
Total operating expenses includes all expenses incurred to operate office buildings, including utilities, repairs/maintenance, cleaning, administrative, security and roads and grounds. Fixed expenses include real estate taxes, property taxes and insurance. In New York, average total operating plus fixed expenses were $21.44 per square foot (psf), while in Los Angeles, they averaged $12.96 psf. Operating expenses increased in most markets in the last year. Fixed expenses were volatile, which could be attributed in part to rising utility costs as well as rising real estate taxes. While many cash-constrained cities and municipalities are looking to real estate for tax revenue, many property owners are contesting tax assessments because asset values have decreased due to the economic downturn. BD+C
Related Stories
Architects | Feb 8, 2024
LPA President Dan Heinfeld announced retirement
LPA Design Studios announced the upcoming retirement of longtime president Dan Heinfeld, who led the firm’s growth from a small, commercial development-focused architecture studio into a nation-leading integrated design practice setting new standards for performance and design excellence.
Market Data | Feb 7, 2024
New download: BD+C's February 2024 Market Intelligence Report
Building Design+Construction's monthly Market Intelligence Report offers a snapshot of the health of the U.S. building construction industry, including the commercial, multifamily, institutional, and industrial building sectors. This report tracks the latest metrics related to construction spending, demand for design services, contractor backlogs, and material price trends.
Giants 400 | Feb 6, 2024
Top 80 Religious Facility Architecture Firms for 2023
Parkhill, FGM Architects, GFF, Gensler, and HOK top BD+C's ranking of the nation's largest religious facility architecture and architecture engineering (AE) firms for 2023, as reported in the 2023 Giants 400 Report.
Modular Building | Feb 6, 2024
Modular fire station allows for possible future reconfigurations
A fire station in Southern California leveraged prefab, modular construction for faster completion and future reconfiguration.
Giants 400 | Feb 5, 2024
Top 30 Entertainment Center, Cineplex, and Theme Park Architecture Firms for 2023
Gensler, JLL, Nelson Worldwide, AO, and Stantec top BD+C's ranking of the nation's largest entertainment center, cineplex, and theme park architecture and architecture engineering (AE) firms for 2023, as reported in the 2023 Giants 400 Report.
Urban Planning | Feb 5, 2024
Lessons learned from 70 years of building cities
As Sasaki looks back on 70 years of practice, we’re also looking to the future of cities. While we can’t predict what will be, we do know the needs of cities are as diverse as their scale, climate, economy, governance, and culture.
Giants 400 | Feb 5, 2024
Top 90 Shopping Mall, Big Box Store, and Strip Center Architecture Firms for 2023
Gensler, Arcadis North America, Core States Group, WD Partners, and MBH Architects top BD+C's ranking of the nation's largest shopping mall, big box store, and strip center architecture and architecture engineering (AE) firms for 2023, as reported in the 2023 Giants 400 Report.
Laboratories | Feb 5, 2024
DOE selects design-build team for laboratory focused on clean energy innovation
JE Dunn Construction and SmithGroup will construct the 127,000-sf Energy Materials and Processing at Scale (EMAPS) clean energy laboratory in Colorado to create a direct path from lab-scale innovations to pilot-scale production.
Architects | Feb 2, 2024
SRG Partnership joins CannonDesign to form 1,300-person design giant across 18 offices
SRG Partnership, a dynamic architecture, interiors and planning firm with studios in Portland, Oregon, and Seattle, Washington, has joined CannonDesign. This merger represents not only a fusion of businesses but a powerhouse union of two firms committed to making a profound difference through design.
Giants 400 | Feb 1, 2024
Top 90 Restaurant Architecture Firms for 2023
Chipman Design Architecture, WD Partners, Greenberg Farrow, GPD Group, and Core States Group top BD+C's ranking of the nation's largest restaurant architecture and architecture engineering (AE) firms for 2023, as reported in the 2023 Giants 400 Report.