The U.S. economy expanded at an annualized rate of 2.1% in the fourth quarter of 2019, despite investment in structures declining at an annualized rate of 10.1%, according to an Associated Builders and Contractors analysis of data released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Investment in structures contracted for three consecutive quarters and declined 4.4% during 2019.
In 2019, real GDP expanded by 2.3%, which was slower than the 2.9% rate of growth observed in 2018. Investment in structures contracted 4.4% in 2019 after expanding by 4.1% in 2018.
“Last year will be remembered as decent but unspectacular for the U.S. economy,” said ABC Chief Economist Anirban Basu. “Strong consumer spending, historically low unemployment, surging asset prices and healthy backlog levels, according to ABC’s Construction Backlog Indicator, were offset by soft business investment, flattening levels of nonresidential construction and soaring national debt. In addition, key segments of the economy, including manufacturing and agriculture, were particularly weak.
“But 2019 tells us little about 2020 dynamics,” said Basu. “Coming into last year, many expected interest rates and the general cost of capital to rise. Instead, interest rates dipped, creating an improved environment for purchasers of construction services. Last year was also shrouded by fears of worsening trade wars, but with the ratification of the USMCA and the attainment of a first phase trade deal with China, the level of uncertainty has abated. Through the first month of 2020, this has translated into rising stock prices, which should induce greater business investment.
“This year’s presidential election may cause some purchasers of construction services to adopt a wait-and-see attitude,” said Basu. “Contractors are currently upbeat about their prospects over the next two quarters, according to ABC’s Construction Confidence Index. However, given contracting levels of investment in structures, it is unclear if that will persist through the end of 2020.”
Related Stories
Market Data | Oct 31, 2016
Nonresidential fixed investment expands again during solid third quarter
The acceleration in real GDP growth was driven by a combination of factors, including an upturn in exports, a smaller decrease in state and local government spending and an upturn in federal government spending, says ABC Chief Economist Anirban Basu.
Market Data | Oct 28, 2016
U.S. construction solid and stable in Q3 of 2016; Presidential election seen as influence on industry for 2017
Rider Levett Bucknall’s Third Quarter 2016 USA Construction Cost Report puts the complete spectrum of construction sectors and markets in perspective as it assesses the current state of the industry.
Industry Research | Oct 25, 2016
New HOK/CoreNet Global report explores impact of coworking on corporate real rstate
“Although coworking space makes up less than one percent of the world’s office space, it represents an important workforce trend and highlights the strong desire of today’s employees to have workplace choices, community and flexibility,” says Kay Sargent, Director of WorkPlace at HOK.
Market Data | Oct 24, 2016
New construction starts in 2017 to increase 5% to $713 billion
Dodge Outlook Report predicts moderate growth for most project types – single family housing, commercial and institutional building, and public works, while multifamily housing levels off and electric utilities/gas plants decline.
High-rise Construction | Oct 21, 2016
The world’s 100 tallest buildings: Which architects have designed the most?
Two firms stand well above the others when it comes to the number of tall buildings they have designed.
Market Data | Oct 19, 2016
Architecture Billings Index slips consecutive months for first time since 2012
“This recent backslide should act as a warning signal,” said AIA Chief Economist, Kermit Baker.
Market Data | Oct 11, 2016
Building design revenue topped $28 billion in 2015
Growing profitability at architecture firms has led to reinvestment and expansion
Market Data | Oct 4, 2016
Nonresidential spending slips in August
Public sector spending is declining faster than the private sector.
Industry Research | Oct 3, 2016
Structure Tone survey shows cost is still a major barrier to building green
Climate change, resilience and wellness are also growing concerns.
Industry Research | Sep 27, 2016
Sterling Risk Sentiment Index indicates risk exposure perception remains stable in construction industry
Nearly half (45%) of those polled say election year uncertainty has a negative effect on risk perception in the construction market.
