Conversations about creating more efficient homes often revolve around new construction. But what about the many more buildings that already exist? Residential and commercial buildings account for 13% of greenhouse emissions in the U.S. That’s precisely what BlocPower aims to address.
BlocPower electrifies and decarbonizes buildings—mostly by replacing oil- and gas-based furnaces, boilers, and other products with all-electric heating, cooling, and hot-water systems. Founded by Donnel Baird in 2014, the Brooklyn, N.Y.-based company works with building owners and city governments to make buildings greener and healthier. As of April, BlocPower had raised over $100 million, including over $50 million from Goldman Sachs and $30 million from Microsoft’s Climate Innovation Fund.
In what BlocPower calls the “first large-scale city electrification initiative,” the company plans to electrify all 6,000 buildings in the city of Ithaca, N.Y. If successful, BlocPower will reduce Ithaca’s annual carbon dioxide emissions by 40%. BlocPower has a similar agreement with Menlo Park, Calif., where the company will help electrify over 10,000 homes and buildings by 2030.
WHOLE-HOME ELECTRIFICATION OF RETROFITS
“BlocPower is turning every home into the equivalent of a Tesla,” Fast Company announced earlier this year, ranking BlocPower #4 on its list of the most innovative companies in the world. Time called BlocPower one of the world’s most influential companies.
BlocPower provides a turnkey service. First, for each building, the company identifies the energy-efficiency solutions that would have the greatest impact. BlocPower then presents the building owner with its list of possible measures and an analysis of their impact. “We show building owners the costs and the benefits of these green-efficiency projects,” says Maria Carrillo, project operations manager, BlocPower. The company’s retrofits save 20% to 40% on energy bills annually, Carrillo says.
Once the owner picks the solutions they want, BlocPower finances the project, typically through a 15-year lease without a down payment, and competitively bids out the work to contractors who can execute green projects. The lease covers the upfront costs—design, materials, and labor—as well as BlocPower’s ongoing maintenance of the equipment. “We wrap in a lot of benefits into the lease option to make clean energy more accessible to building owners,” Carrillo says.
The main green tech that BlocPower provides? Electric air-source heat pumps. The confusingly named heat pump, popular in parts of Asia and Europe but much less so in the U.S., doesn’t just heat a home but also cools it. In the summer, air-source heat pumps suck out and cool hot air in the home, and in the winter, they grab and warm heat energy from the outside air. “Heat pumps are at the core of most of our building projects,” Carrillo says. “They deliver the most bang for the buck when it comes to efficiency and overall impact on the building.”
BlocPower’s other offerings include electric water heaters, solar panels, air sealing, electric stoves, highly insulated building envelopes—and the electrical upgrades that almost all buildings need for many energy-efficiency solutions to work.
So far, BlocPower has electrified over 1,200 buildings, mostly single-family and multifamily homes primarily in low- and moderate-income communities, though the company also has worked on commercial buildings and houses of worship.
The company’s biggest challenge is one shared by many in the construction industry: the labor shortage. For BlocPower, the worker shortage is exacerbated by the fact that it needs laborers with green-construction knowhow. “The biggest barrier we have is the green workforce that actually constructs these projects. There’s a lack of workforce and skill. And it’s very fragmented,” Carrillo says. On each project, BlocPower often works with four to six different companies, each with its own specialty. “We’re limited by the contractors across the country that can pick up the work and have the skills to green these buildings.”
To help address that challenge, BlocPower, in partnership with the City of New York, has created a workforce development agency called Civilian Climate Corps. Based in New York, the agency builds and trains a pipeline of up to 1,500 workers who come from areas impacted by higher rates of gun violence. These individuals learn in the classroom and on the job, gaining the skills and certifications they need. Hopefully, Carrillo says, they will continue to work in green construction, perhaps as BlocPower’s contractors.
Related Stories
Standards | Apr 1, 2024
New technical bulletin covers window opening control devices
A new technical bulletin clarifies the definition of a window opening control device (WOCD) to promote greater understanding of the role of WOCDs and provide an understanding of a WOCD’s function.
Adaptive Reuse | Mar 26, 2024
Adaptive Reuse Scorecard released to help developers assess project viability
Lamar Johnson Collaborative announced the debut of the firm’s Adaptive Reuse Scorecard, a proprietary methodology to quickly analyze the viability of converting buildings to other uses.
Green | Mar 25, 2024
Zero-carbon multifamily development designed for transactive energy
Living EmPower House, which is set to be the first zero-carbon, replicable, and equitable multifamily development designed for transactive energy, recently was awarded a $9 million Next EPIC Grant Construction Loan from the State of California.
Adaptive Reuse | Mar 21, 2024
Massachusetts launches program to spur office-to-residential conversions statewide
Massachusetts Gov. Maura Healey recently launched a program to help cities across the state identify underused office buildings that are best suited for residential conversions.
Multifamily Housing | Mar 19, 2024
Jim Chapman Construction Group completes its second college town BTR community
JCCG's 200-unit Cottages at Lexington, in Athens, Ga., is fully leased.
Multifamily Housing | Mar 19, 2024
Two senior housing properties renovated with 608 replacement windows
Renovation of the two properties, with 200 apartments for seniors, was financed through a special public/private arrangement.
MFPRO+ New Projects | Mar 18, 2024
Luxury apartments in New York restore and renovate a century-old residential building
COOKFOX Architects has completed a luxury apartment building at 378 West End Avenue in New York City. The project restored and renovated the original residence built in 1915, while extending a new structure east on West 78th Street.
Multifamily Housing | Mar 18, 2024
YWCA building in Boston’s Back Bay converted into 210 affordable rental apartments
Renovation of YWCA at 140 Clarendon Street will serve 111 previously unhoused families and individuals.
Adaptive Reuse | Mar 15, 2024
San Francisco voters approve tax break for office-to-residential conversions
San Francisco voters recently approved a ballot measure to offer tax breaks to developers who convert commercial buildings to residential use. The tax break applies to conversions of up to 5 million sf of commercial space through 2030.